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Chameleons do not have external ears or a tympanic membrane, but they do have internal ears as well as degenerated middle ears. They do not hear well but they can detect low frequency sounds.
The oldest known chameleon fossil is from the extinct species Chamaeleo caroliquarti. It was found in Europe and is 26 million years old.
Chameleons change color by rearranging a lattice of nanocrystals in one of their top layers of skin cells called iridophores. Chameleons can then stretch this layer, broadening the nanocrystalline lattice, thereby causing it to reflect a different wavelength of light.
The process of shedding is called ecdysis.
Pygmy chameleons have bicuspid claws where each claw has two points like a crescent moon.
The word Rieppeleon is named after the scientist Olivier Rieppel.
Pygmy chameleons are sometimes referred to as False Chameleons. This term is actually incorrect and is in reference to anoles, particularly the Cuban False Anole.
Trioceros schubotzi can be found at elevations as high as 4500m.
The word Calumma comes from the Latin word for covering. This genus consists of chameleons from Madagascar with occipital lobes.
Chameleons do have taste buds on their tongue but overall they have a poor sense of taste.
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Featured Blog Entries
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Where do I Start? Guide to the forums...
- Decadancin
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So here are some links and things to know about the Chameleon Forums. For newcomers as well as some seasoned members there could be some features... -
Egg Laying and the Laying Bin
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I free range my chameleons so I really have to pay close attention to when it’s time to lay eggs. I think one of the most important things is to... -
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Some inspirational thoughts for free ranging First, our living room is a large, bright (views on both sides) and pet free living room without...
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Concern regarding feeding and unusual poop for my panther chameleon- Started by Moses3552
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About 4 months old, can't determine gender.
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