Fun Facts About the Chameleon.

K_Wolf

Avid Member
Almost half of the world’s chameleon species live on the island of Madagascar

Melanin is a chemical the assists the chameleon in changing color, it is the same chemical that makes your eyes have pigment.

Many people think chameleons change colour to blend in with their surroundings. Scientists disagree. Their studies show that light, temperature and mood cause chameleons to change colour. Sometimes changing colour can make the chameleon more comfortabl. Sometimes it helps the animal communicate with other chameleons.

Chameleon eyes have a 360-degree arc of vision and can see two directions at once.

Chameleon size ranges from 15 millimetres (0.6 in) to 68.5 centimetres

The chameleon tongue’s tip is a bulbous ball of muscle, and as it hits its prey it rapidly forms a small suction cup. So it's not just sticky, although they do have saliva that is 400 times more vicious than humans.


Chameleons can see in both visible and ultraviolet light. Chameleons exposed to ultraviolet light show increased social behaviour and activity levels and are more inclined to bask and feed. They are also more likely to reproduce as it has a positive effect on the pineal gland.


The American chameleon is not actually a chameleon. The American chameleon, or anole (Anolis carolinensis), is not a true chameleon, but a small lizard of the iguana family. It is found in the SE United States and is noted for its colour changes.

The brighter the color, the more dominant the male is, and the more attractive he is to females. A submissive male is usually brown or gray. Females use their colors to accept or reject a suitor, and their color can also indicate that she is pregnant.

the Madagascan chameleon has a very sad and short life. It has been labeled as the vertebrate with the world's shortest life span, according to Encyclopedia Britannica. Their eggs hatch in November, the young become adults in January, they lay eggs in February, and then the entire adult population perishes after a lifespan of just three months. Crazy.
 
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