different chameleon terms

burnedrose

New Member
As someone who hasn't really done much husbandry online or really interacted with other cham owners at all, some of the terminologies are really new to me (and, I'm sure, other people as well).

Why not put together a dictionary of sorts? Use cham terms that you see thrown around frequently, so other people can understand what we are talking about. I'll start off with a few that are familiar to me.

Gravid - When a female chameleon, especially those of the egg laying variety, are full of eggs and ready to be mated or to lay their eggs.

Veiled Chameleon - Chamaeleo calyptratus. Also known as the Yemen chameleon. Egg laying chameleon native to Yemen, UAE and Saudia Arabia. The male has a large casque and vivid yellows and blues as well as a tarsal spur on the rear legs. The females have a smaller casque and are notorious for producing a robin's egg blue series of spots while gravid.

Panther Chameleon - Furcifer pardalis. Native to Madagascar, the Panther chameleon is an egg laying species. The males are identified by their bright colors and a bulge at the base of the tail to accommodate the hemipenes.

Hemipene - male chameleons have two penises, which are called the hemipenes.

Jackson's Chameleon - Trioceros jacksonii. Native to Africa, but introduced to Hawaii in the 1970's, The Jackson's chameleon is also known as the Three-Horned Chameleon. The male is notorious for having a set of three horns. Two are located above the eye turrets and one is located near the nose. The females may have no horn or a small nasal horn. They produce live young.

Eye turret - the eye socket in a chameleon. it is referred to as a turret, since it acts much like a gun turret, in which it can turn around inside the socket. The eyes operate individually from each other. Occasionally, you may notice your chameleon swish water around in the turret in order to cleanse out any particles.

UVB - Ultraviolet B Light is found in natural sunlight. This helps the chameleons "facilitate the photo-biosynthesis of pre vitamin D3 ... into the skin. (http://www.uvguide.co.uk/whatisuv.htm)" Without this, the chameleons are at risk for developing MBD.

MBD - Metabolic bone disorder is a disorder found in chameleons due to many reasons, including lack of UVB rays, lack of proper supplements etc. A great forum link: https://www.chameleonforums.com/what-mbd-looks-like-38000/


annnd I just looked at the clock. it's almost 130am and I gotta get up early tomorrow morning! I will try to add more tomorrow, but feel free to add whatever you want. Maybe we can get a "Newbie's Definition Guide" going.
 

That website doesn't load for me on my browser. I have to open up something like firefox to use it (which I did, just to see what it is). This issue with that website is that it is just a dictionary with a very basic definition set up. Most of the time, the questions I've seen are people who need something a biiittt more basic than a dictionary, with an explanation that is way more in depth. The website provides a great in depth review of medical terms ... but not of common words used by the people on this forum. For example, when I joined, people were throwing around the scientific names of their chameleons left and right, like it was an answer on jeopardy ("I got a new F. pardalis" was a subject at the time). Yet, to be honest, I am no scientist. I don't refer to my veiled as Chamaeleo calyptratus - I can't even pronounce it, let alone remember how to type it without copy-pasting.
 
I think it would help out a lot and people wont have to ask as many questions or wonder things when its there for them right here .Instead of members asking and then linking them to an external glossary. A lot of terms could be added. There might actually be one on here though already so might want to check


new owner section in the forum would be nice to just like there is an advanced section.
 
If anyone wants to add a few definitions/explanations, feel free. I'll take all the answers and make a larger post about it, hopefully get it sticky'd.
 
If anyone wants to add a few definitions/explanations, feel free. I'll take all the answers and make a larger post about it, hopefully get it sticky'd.

ok..

casque : the top of a chameleons head like for instance the veiled chameleon has the largest casque

wc : term meaning a chameleon from the wild or "wild caught"

cb : meaning a captive bred chameleon also reffered to as : "ch" captive hatched

gular : the expanding throat area or "chin" of a chameleon

zygodactyl : the feet of a chameleon consists of "split toe design" or "ninja shoes" lol

just a couple... :D
 
Those are good!

I was brownsing through the forums and decided to add a few more.

Vent - the slit at the base of the chameleon's tail. This is where fecal matter/urate will come from as well as the male's hemipenes and the eggs or live young from the female.

Prolapse - When a piece of tissue comes out through a hole, this is called a prolapse. In chameleons, you will find uterine prolapes in females, when the uterus is expelled from the vent, as well as anal prolapses in both males and females, where the intestines and colon are expelled from the vent. This requires an emergency vet visit in order for the organs to be properly placed back inside the chameleon. It ranges in colors, but will generally seem attached to your chameleon and it is not uncommon to see blood vessels.

Vermiculite - a substance for eggs to incubate in. It helps keep them warm, as vermiculite is a very popular insulation ingredient.

Gut-loading - The act of adding vitamin and mineral rich foods to a feeder's diet in order to pass along the nutrients to the chameleons.

Feeder - other animals, most commonly insects, that are used to feed chameleons. Crickets are the most common.

Dusting - The act of lightly sprinkling supplements on a feeder. When the chameleon eats the feeder, the supplements are also ingested. You can also dust the gut-load.

Supplements - The most commonly used supplements in Chameleon husbandry are Calcium with no D3, Calcium with D3 and a multi vitamin. They help the chameleon process food, sunlight and helps keep them healthy. They are frequently found in powdered form, although, occasionally, they may be found in liquid form.
 
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